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Chapter 9: Pathophysiology Practice Questions

About this Chapter 9 practice test

Part of the Medical Emergencies practice questions exam area.

This page holds 634 free practice questions for Chapter 9, Pathophysiology, covering cellular injury, fluids and acid-base balance, shock, immunity and inflammation, and system-by-system disease processes. They are written for paramedic and EMT students working through Nancy Caroline's Emergency Care in the Streets, 9th edition. Every question shows the correct answer with a short explanation as soon as you tap, so you learn while you test rather than waiting until the end.

Study it two ways: the 10 Question Blitz, a quick round where every right answer lights a siren and any misses lead into Lights & Sirens, a 5-in-a-row drill on that section, or the full 100-question test drawn at random from the whole chapter. After each test you get a score and a section-by-section breakdown. Progress on the full test is saved on your device, so you can stop and pick up later.

Topics covered in Chapter 9

Sample questions from this chapter

Pathophysiology is the study of:

  1. A. How drugs act on body tissues
  2. B. Normal function of healthy organs
  3. C. Normal structure of the organs
  4. D. How disease disrupts function

Answer: D. How disease disrupts function
It connects what is wrong inside the cell to what you see at the bedside.

Innate immunity includes:

  1. A. Memory cells from prior exposure
  2. B. Barriers, inflammation, and phagocytes
  3. C. Protection created by vaccination
  4. D. Antibody production by B cells

Answer: B. Barriers, inflammation, and phagocytes
It responds to any invader. It is fast and nonspecific.

An ischemic stroke is caused by:

  1. A. Rupture of a vessel bleeding into the brain
  2. B. A clot or embolus blocking cerebral flow
  3. C. Bacterial infection of the meninges
  4. D. Overproduction of cerebrospinal fluid

Answer: B. A clot or embolus blocking cerebral flow
About 85 percent of strokes are ischemic.

How students use this page

Most students use the 10 Question Blitz for daily practice and take the full 100-question test in the days before a class exam or NREMT practice. Lights & Sirens after a blitz is the fastest way to close gaps the night before a test.

Every question in this chapter is also listed by section, with answers, on the topic pages above. See all paramedic topics or take the NREMT paramedic practice test.

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These practice questions were written for this site. They are not the publisher's test bank and are not affiliated with or endorsed by Jones & Bartlett Learning, the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, or the National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians. Use them alongside your textbook and your instructor's objectives.